Implementation Opinions on Promoting Future Industrial Innovation and Development
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Lianke [2024] No. 12
The industry and information technology, education, science and technology, transportation, culture and tourism, and state-owned assets supervision and administration departments of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities under separate state planning, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, all units under the Chinese Academy of Sciences, all provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government Municipal Communications Administration Bureau, relevant central enterprises, and relevant units:
The future industry is driven by cutting-edge technology and is currently in the embryonic stage or early stage of industrialization. It is a forward-looking emerging industry with significant strategic, leading, disruptive and uncertain characteristics. Vigorously developing future industries is a strategic choice to lead scientific and technological progress, promote industrial upgrading, and cultivate new productive forces. In order to implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China and the Outline of Long-term Goals for 2035", seize the opportunities of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, accelerate the development of future industries around the battlefield of manufacturing owners, and support the promotion of new industrialization, the following opinions are hereby put forward.
1. Guiding ideology
Guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Party, completely, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, coordinate development and security, and achieve high-end upgrading of traditional industries and industrialization of cutting-edge technologies. With land as the main line, innovation as the driving force, enterprises as the main body, scenarios as the traction, and iconic products as the starting point, we should follow the laws of technological innovation and industrial development, strengthen forward-looking planning and policy guidance, actively cultivate future industries, accelerate the formation of new productive forces, and provide strong support for the construction of a strong country.
2. Basic principles
Prospective deployment and step-by-step cultivation. Comply with the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation trends, and face the country's major needs and strategically contested areas, systematically plan and advance the layout. Grasp the future industrial development rules, cultivate in stages, and make dynamic adjustments.
Innovation-driven and application-driven. Lead future industrial development with cutting-edge technological breakthroughs and strengthen original and disruptive technological innovation. Using scenarios as a guide, we integrate R&D and application to accelerate the industrialization process.
Ecological collaboration and systematic promotion. Gather resources such as government, industry, academia, and research, integrate capital, talent, technology, data and other elements to create an industrial ecosystem with deep integration of the innovation chain, industry chain, capital chain, and talent chain.
Open cooperation, safe and orderly. Actively participate in the global future industrial division of labor and cooperation, and deeply integrate into the global innovation network. Coordinate technological innovation and ethical governance to create an inclusive, prudent, safe and sustainable development environment.
3. Development Goals
By 2025, future industrial technological innovation, industrial cultivation, safety governance, etc. will develop in an all-round way, with some areas reaching internationally advanced levels, and the industrial scale steadily increasing. Build a number of future industry incubators and pilot zones, break through hundreds of cutting-edge key core technologies, form hundreds of iconic products, create hundreds of leading companies, develop hundreds of typical application scenarios, formulate hundreds of key standards, cultivate hundreds of professional service institutions, and initially form a future industrial development model that is consistent with my country's reality.
By 2027, the comprehensive strength of future industries will be significantly improved, and some areas will achieve global leadership. Major breakthroughs have been made in key core technologies, a number of new technologies, new products, new business formats, and new models have been widely used, key industries have achieved large-scale development, a number of ecologically-led leading enterprises have been cultivated, and a development pattern of collaborative linkage between future industries and advantageous industries, emerging industries, and traditional industries has been built, a long-term mechanism for sustainable development has been formed, and it has become an important source of future industries in the world.
IV. Key tasks
(1) Comprehensive layout of future industries
1. Strengthen forward-looking planning and deployment. Grasp global technological innovation and industrial development trends, and focus on promoting the development of industries in six major directions: future manufacturing, future information, future materials, future energy, future space and future health. Create a future industry lookout station and use technologies such as artificial intelligence and advanced computing to accurately identify and cultivate high-potential future industries. Give full play to the advantages of the new national system and guide local governments to combine industrial foundations and resource endowments to rationally plan, accurately cultivate and develop future industries. Give full play to the role of cutting-edge technology as an incrementer, aim at high-end, smart and green directions, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and provide new impetus for the construction of a modern industrial system.
Column 1: Prospective deployment of new tracks and future manufacturing. Develop intelligent manufacturing, bio-manufacturing, nano-manufacturing, laser manufacturing, and circular manufacturing, break through key core technologies such as intelligent control, intelligent sensing, and simulation, promote models such as flexible manufacturing and shared manufacturing, and promote the development of the industrial Internet and industrial metaverse.
Future information. Promote the industrial application of next-generation mobile communications, satellite Internet, quantum information and other technologies, accelerate innovative breakthroughs in quantum, photon and other computing technologies, and accelerate brain-like intelligence
, swarm intelligence, large models and other in-depth empowerment to accelerate the cultivation of intelligent industries.
Materials of the future. Promote the upgrading of advanced basic materials such as non-ferrous metals, chemicals, and inorganic non-metals, develop key strategic materials such as high-performance carbon fibers and advanced semiconductors, and accelerate the innovative application of cutting-edge new materials such as superconducting materials.
Future Energy. Focusing on key areas such as nuclear energy, nuclear fusion, hydrogen energy, and biomass energy, we will create a future energy equipment system with a full chain of "collection-storage-transportation-application". Research and develop high-efficiency solar cells such as new crystalline silicon solar cells and thin-film solar cells and related electronic special equipment, accelerate the development of new energy storage, and promote the integration and upgrading of the energy electronics industry.
Future space. Focus on aerospace, deep sea, deep earth and other fields, develop high-end equipment such as manned spaceflight, lunar exploration and fire detection, satellite navigation, airborne unmanned systems, advanced and efficient aircraft, accelerate the development and innovative applications of deep-sea submersibles, deep-sea operation equipment, deep-sea search and rescue detection equipment, deep-sea intelligent unmanned platforms, etc., and promote the development of equipment in the fields of deep earth resource exploration, urban underground space development and utilization, and polar exploration and operations.
Future of health. Accelerate cell and gene technology, synthetic biology, biotechnology
We will industrialize cutting-edge technologies such as animal breeding, promote 5G/6G, metaverse, artificial intelligence and other technologies to empower new medical services, and develop high-end medical equipment and health supplies that integrate advanced technologies such as digital twins and brain-computer interaction.
(2) Accelerate technological innovation and industrialization
2. Improve innovation capabilities. Implement major national science and technology projects and major science and technology research projects in the direction of key future industries, and accelerate breakthroughs in key core technologies. Give full play to the role of innovation carriers such as national laboratories and national key laboratories to strengthen the supply of basic common technologies. Encourage leading enterprises to take the lead in forming innovation consortiums, gather resources from industry, academia and research, and systematically promote technological research in key areas. Promote the cross-integration and innovation of cross-field technologies, accelerate breakthroughs in disruptive technologies, and create a source of original technologies. Hold a future industry innovation and entrepreneurship competition to stimulate innovation momentum from all walks of life.
3. Promote the transformation of results. Publish cutting-edge technology application and promotion catalogs, build an "online release hall" for future industrial achievements, build a product trading platform, hold achievement docking exhibitions, and promote accurate docking of supply and demand. Build new models of scientific and technological services and technology markets, select professional institutions for the evaluation and transfer of scientific and technological achievements, and develop application scenarios and business models. Implement incentive policies for the first (set) of major technical equipment and the first batch of materials, and accelerate the application and promotion of new technologies and new products.
(3) Create iconic products
4. Break through the next generation of smart terminals. development adaptation
Industrial terminal products with general intelligent trends support the improvement of quality and efficiency of industrial production and empower new industrialization. Develop consumer-grade terminals that are large-volume, wide-ranging, intelligent, convenient, and immersive to meet new needs in digital life, digital culture, and public services. Create intelligent medical and health terminals suitable for the elderly to improve the quality of life and health of the people. Break through high-level intelligent connected cars, metaverse portals and other super terminals with explosive potential to build new advantages in industrial competition.
5. Make excellent information service products. Develop the next generation operating system and build a safe and reliable digital base. Promote open source technology, build open source communities, and build an open source ecosystem. Explore using blockchain as the core technology and data as the key element to build the next generation of Internet innovative applications and digital ecology. Accelerate the research and development of software products for the new generation of mobile information networks, brain-inspired intelligence, etc., encourage demonstration applications of new products, and stimulate the potential of information services.
6. Strengthen high-end equipment in the future. In response to the country's major strategic needs and the people's needs for a better life, we will accelerate the implementation of major technical and equipment research projects and make breakthroughs in humanoid robots, quantum computers, ultra-high-speed trains, next-generation large aircraft, green smart ships, and autonomous vehicles.
High-end equipment products such as people and boats, drive the industrialization of new technologies with complete machines, and create a world-leading high-end equipment system. In-depth implementation of the industrial base reengineering project will make up for shortcomings in basic components, basic parts, basic materials, basic processes and basic software, and lay a solid foundation for future industrial development.
Column 2: Innovative iconic product humanoid robot. Make breakthroughs in core technologies such as high-torque density servo motors for robots, highly dynamic motion planning and control, bionic perception and cognition, intelligent and dexterous hands, and electronic skin, and focus on promoting the development and application of products in areas such as intelligent manufacturing, home services, and special environment operations.
Quantum Computer. Strengthen the research and development of fault-tolerant universal quantum computing technology, improve physical hardware indicators and algorithm error correction performance, promote the coordinated deployment of quantum software and quantum cloud platforms, give full play to the advantages of quantum computing, and explore the penetration into vertical industry applications.
New display. Accelerate research on quantum dot display, holographic display, etc., make breakthroughs in Micro-LED, laser, printing and other display technologies and achieve large-scale applications, achieve barrier-free, fully flexible, 3D stereoscopic and other display effects, and accelerate the development of smart terminals, smart connected cars, remote connections,
Promotion in scenarios such as cultural content presentation.
Brain-computer interface. Make breakthroughs in key technologies and core devices such as brain-computer fusion, brain-like chips, and brain computing neural models, develop a number of easy-to-use and safe brain-computer interface products, and encourage exploration of applications in typical fields such as medical rehabilitation, driverless driving, and virtual reality.
6G network equipment. Carry out technological research on advanced wireless communications, new network architecture, cross-domain integration, air-space-ground integration, network and data security, develop concept prototypes of key wireless technologies, and form distinctive applications represented by holographic communications and digital twins.
Ultra-large-scale new intelligent computing center. Accelerate breakthroughs in technologies such as GPU chips, clustered low-latency interconnection networks, and heterogeneous resource management, and build ultra-large-scale intelligent computing centers to meet the needs of large model iterative training and application reasoning.
The third generation of the Internet. Promote the pilot application of the third-generation Internet in data exchanges, explore the use of blockchain technology to open up the platform data of various entities in key industries and fields, study the third-generation Internet digital identity authentication system, establish data governance and transaction circulation mechanisms, and form typical cases that can be replicated and promoted.
High-end cultural and tourism equipment. R&D supports culture and entertainment
Special and supporting software for music creation, promote the development of advanced performing arts and amusement equipment, high-end water, land and air tourism equipment, immersive experience facilities, smart tourism systems and detection and monitoring platforms, and develop intelligent, high-end, complete sets of cultural tourism equipment.
Advanced and efficient aviation equipment. Focusing on the development of the next generation of large aircraft, we will break through core technologies such as new layout, intelligent driving, interconnected avionics, multi-electric systems, and open-rotor hybrid engines. Promote research on advanced concepts such as supersonic speed, ultra-efficient subsonic speed, and new energy passenger aircraft. Focusing on future smart air traffic needs, accelerate the development and application of electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft, intelligent and efficient aviation logistics equipment, etc.
Deep resource exploration and development equipment. Focusing on the needs of deep operations, a series of key technological breakthroughs are promoted with high-end resource exploration and development equipment such as ultra-deep intelligent drilling rig engineering prototypes, deep-sea oil and gas underwater production systems, and deep-sea polymetallic nodule mining vehicles.
(4) Strengthening industrial entities
7. Cultivate a high-level enterprise echelon. Guide leading companies to proactively plan new tracks and cultivate new entities in future industries through internal entrepreneurship, investment incubation, etc. Implement the action plan for central enterprises to launch future industries and accelerate the cultivation of new enterprises in future industries.
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